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Laser marking can be achieved by three
different methods depending on the material to be marked and the
required contrast; e.g. by removing material (engraving), by
causing a colour change, or by vaporising a thin film from the surface.
Different materials will require a different wavelength of laser light
which has to be absorbed by the material to create the contrast
difference. For example most metals require a near infra-red source
which is produced by a YAG laser whereas plastics require a longer
wavelength of laser light which is produced by a carbon dioxide source.
For marking, the component has to be placed onto the positioning unit.
The deviation unit moves and focuses the laser beam on the component to
be marked. The laser beam thus moves over the material like a plotter
pen. The standard marking area is 110x110 mm˛; optionally 220x220 mm˛ is
possible. To control the marking a standard or industrial PC is used.
The most important laser parameters, such as laser power and pulse
frequency, have to be optimised so that high-contrast, clear marking
results.
The LS laser marker has various interfaces (I/O ports, RS-232) for
communication with external systems, enabling problem-free integration
into production lines.
Component handling can consist of manually
loading the component into the marking systems via a sliding door or it
could be automatically presenting the part via a pick and place
mechanism.
LS can supply your complete turnkey laser marking
solution. |